In the staged area, it goes into the "staged" status,

[gafimiv406]

which means the object is ready to be committed - sent to the repository, where it will become "committed". The file will remain in the staging area until the user saves it to local storage and sends it to the server.

Each of these sections can be thought of as a separate miniature file system that communicates and interacts with the others using specific commands. Working in Git is structured in a simple and understandable way, which increases its efficiency.

How to Get Started with Git
To include Git in the development process, you first need to install it on your computer. If you are using an operating system from the Linux or Unix family, it is enough to install the package using the package manager. Or you can download the latest version of the utility set from the official Git website, which is also relevant for Windows and macOS.

Configuration file
The first thing to do is to set up the identification parameters: username and email. Most operations do not require them, but without them you will not be able to commit. Configuration is performed using the git config utility . It allows you to set and view parameters that control the entire operation of Git and its appearance. They can be stored in three files: at the system level ( /etc/gitconfig ), at the user level ( ~/.gitconfig ) and at the project level ( .git/config ). In order for the data to be read and saved in one of the first two files, when running git config, specify the --system or --global parameter , respectively. If you need to set a bangladesh whatsapp number database separate name and email for a specific project, then in its directory, run the commands without specifying the parameter: git config user.name "value" and git config user.email "value" . Remember that the lower-level values ​​​​override the upper-level values.

Creating a repository
There are two ways to create a Git repository: initialize a new one or clone an existing one.

In the first case, it is enough to create a folder for the future project, go to it and enter the git init command . The repository is ready for work: you can add your files to it. After that, you need to commit the changes ( git commit -m “version name”). Thus, new files will be ready to be sent to the remote repository. To connect the local and remote repositories, you need to run the git remote add origin <url> command . Now Git knows where the remote server is located (where to send files). To send data to the repository, use the git push command .

To start using Git with an existing project, follow the same steps by opening the project directory.

If you want to copy a repository from a remote repository (for example, GitHub), run the git clone <repository url> command .

Conclusion
Now you know why Git is the most popular distributed version control system. We have introduced you to the principle of its work and shown how effectively it is organized. It is a reliable tool for collaborative development of projects and tracking the history of their development.

Author: Eurobyte
Share