The search for an architectural environment that offers both an expansive view and an intimate space of protection has given rise to a fascinating concept known as "Perspective-Refuge."
In this article, we will delve into this design trend that has captured the attention of architects and landscape designers alike.
Human preferences for environments that provide both the ability to observe and assess surroundings and the ability to quickly seek refuge in a safe location are central to the Prospect-Refuge principle. This concept draws on the evolutionary history of our species, arguing that spaces combining panoramic spaciousness and protective areas increased the likelihood of survival for prehumans and early humans.
Perspective-Shelter suggests that people have a preference for the effective nigeria mobile numbers list edges rather than the centre of spaces, those with roofs or covers above their heads, few access points and unobstructed views from multiple perspectives. These elements provide a sense of security and concealment, which becomes even more relevant in environments perceived as dangerous or potentially threatening.
This fundamental design principle has significant implications for both aesthetic perception and the feeling of safety in built environments.
The perfect balance between openness and protection in natural and built environments
Environments that strike a delicate balance between perspective and refuge are highly preferred by both human nature and nature itself.
In natural settings, architectural projects include features such as hills, mountains, and trees close to open areas, while shelters consist of frozen spaces such as caves, dense vegetation, and climbable trees with dense canopies.
In human-made environments, perspectives are embodied in wide terraces and balconies, as well as in the generous use of windows and glass doors. Shelters are defined by niches with low ceilings and external barriers, such as gates and fences.