This reality is confirmed by numerous studies and research that show how millions of Americans forgo or delay medical treatment for economic reasons. In 2023, approximately 25% of the population skipped medical visits due to costs, a figure that rises to 61% among those without health insurance. Even among those who are insured, forgoing treatment is a reality: 21% of insured people said they could not afford adequate care. Testimonies from those who experience the difficulties of the healthcare system first-hand are increasingly frequent. From those fighting serious illnesses like cancer to those phone number list struggling with a simple prescription for drugs, problems with access to care affect a wide range of situations. Thompson's murder has highlighted how the healthcare system, which should protect everyone's health, instead becomes an obstacle for the most vulnerable people.
The American health care system is organized in a complex and hybrid way, with a public part that includes Medicare and Medicaid programs, but the majority of the population is covered by private health insurance. These policies, often offered by employers, do not guarantee easy and direct access to care. In addition, insurance companies have control over many aspects of the health care market, including pharmacies, thanks to "Pharmacy Benefit Managers", which hold 70% of the drug market.
makes it difficult for many Americans to get the treatment they need. Despite these problems, health care reform in the United States remains an unresolved issue. Although the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) sought to improve access to care for millions of Americans, the law did not solve the problems related to the management of private insurance, which continues to dominate the sector.
Thompson’s murder has further highlighted the growing inequality in access to health care, which is a major source of financial stress for American families. The average annual health insurance premium for a family is expected to rise to $25,572 by 2024, up from $5,800 before 2000. The high cost of insurance is further hampering those who cannot afford adequate care, fueling a vicious cycle that sees more Americans forgo health care for economic reasons. The situation is especially dire among those without health insurance, but even among those who do have coverage, denials are commonplace.